It Was Heard That He Never Played Osu Again

ENGLISH GRAMMAR IN Employ FOR INTERMEDIATE

15. PAST PERFECT (I had washed)

A	Study this case situation: Sarah went to a political party last week. Paul went to the party likewise, just they didn't see each other. Paul left t he party at 10.thirty and Sarah arrived at 11 o'clock. So: When Sarah arrived at the political party, Paul wasn't at that place. · He had gone habitation. Had gone is the past perfect (simple): I/ we/ they/ you had (=I'd etc.) gone seen finished he/ she/ it (=he'd etc) The past perfect simple is had+ past participle (gone/ seen/ finished etc). Sometimes we talk about something that happened in the past: · Sarah arrived at the political party. This is the starting betoken of the story. So, if nosotros want to talk about things that happened before this time, nosotros use the past perfect (had ... ): · When Sarah arrived at the party, Paul had already gone home. Some more examples: · When we got home last night, we found that somebody had broken into the flat. · Karen didn't want to go to the movie house with us considering she'd already seen the movie. · At first I thought I'd done the correct thing, but I before long realised that I'd made a big mistake. · The human sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous. He hadn't flown earlier. or ... He had never flown before.
B	Compare the present perfect (have seen etc.) and the by perfect (had seen etc.): Present perfect By perfect · Who is that woman? I'veast seen her before, just I can't remember where. · Nosotros aren't hungry. We' ve simply had lunch. · The house is dirty. They haven't cleaned information technology for weeks. · I wasn't sure who she was. I'd seen her earlier, but I couldn't remember where. · We weren't hungry. Nosotros' d just had lunch. · The business firm was dirty. They hadn't cleaned it for weeks.
C	Compare the by simple (Left, was etc.) and the by perfect (had left, had been etc.): · A: Was Tom at that place when y'all arrived? B: Yes, simply he left soon afterwards. · Kate wasn't at home when I phoned. · She was at her mother/s house. · A: Was Tom in that location when you arrived? B: No, he had already left. · Kate had just got dwelling when I phoned. She had been at her mother'due south firm.

EXERCISES

xv.1	Read the situations and write sentences from the words in brackets. ane You went to Sue's house, but she wasn't at that place. (she /become /out) ____ She had gone out ____________________ 2 Y'all went dorsum to your home town later many years. It wasn't the same equally before. (it /change /a lot) __________________________________________ 3 I invited Rachel to the party, just she couldn't come. (she /accommodate /to do something else) __________________________________________ 4 You went to the cinema terminal dark. You got to the cinema late. (the film /already /start) __________________________________________ five It was prissy to come across Daniel again after such a long fourth dimension. (I /not I see /him for five years) __________________________________________ six I offered Sue something to eat, just she wasn't hungry. (she /but /have /breakfast) __________________________________________
15.2	For each situation, write a sentence catastrophe with never ... earlier. Use the verb in brackets. one The homo sitting adjacent to you on the plane was very nervous. It was his offset flying. (fly) ____ He'd never flown before________________ 2 Somebody sang a song. I didn't know information technology. (hear) I __________________________________________ before iii Sam played tennis yesterday. He wasn't very adept at it because it was his first game. (play) He __________________________________________ 4 Concluding year we went to Mexico. Information technology was our kickoff time at that place. (exist in that location) We __________________________________________
15.three	Use the sentences on the left to complete the paragraphs on the right. These sentences are in the order in which they happened - and so (a) happened earlier (b), (b) earlier (c) etc. Simply your paragraph begins with the underlined sentence, and so sometimes you need the past perfect. 1 (a) Somebody broke into the role during the night. (b) We arrived at work in the morning. (c) We called the law. We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody had broken into the office during the dark. So __________________________________________ the constabulary. two (a) Laura went out this morn. (b) I rang her doorbell. (c) There was no answer. I went to Laura'southward house this morning and rang her doorbell, only ____________ no reply. _________________ out. 3 (a) Jim came dorsum from holiday a few days ago. (b) I met him the same mean solar day. (c) He looked very well. I met Jim a few days agone ______ just ___________ holiday. ___________ very well. 4 (a) Kevin sent Sally lots of emails. (b) She never replied to them. (c) Yesterday he got a phone call from her. (d) He was very surprised. Yesterday Kevin ____________ from Sally. __________ very surprised. _______ lots of emails, simply _______________.
fifteen.4	Put the verb into the right course, past perfect (I had washed) or past simple (I did). 1 'Was Paul at the party when you arrived?' 'No, he ___ had gone_____(go) home.' two I felt very tired when I got dwelling, then I ____________ (go) directly to bed. 3 The house was very quiet when I got domicile. Everybody _______________ (go) to bed. 4 Distressing I'm late. The automobile ____________ (break) downwardly on my fashion here. 5 We were driving forth the road when we ________________ (come across) a car which ________ (suspension) downward, and then we ___________(end) to help.

Reply Primal

fifteen.1

two It had changed a lot.

three She'd arranged to do something else. /She had arranged ...

4 The moving picture had already started.

v I hadn't seen him for 5 years.

6 She'd but had breakfast. /She had just had ...

15.2

2 I'd never heard information technology before. /I had never heard ...

3 He'd never played (tennis) before. /He had never played .. .

4 Nosotros'd never been there before. /We had never been .. .

15.three

1 we called

ii there was ... She'd gone /She had gone

three He'd just come dorsum from /He had only come dorsum from ... He looked

4 got a phone call He was He'd sent her /He had sent her ...

she'd never replied to them I

she had never replied to them

15.four

two went

3 had gone

iv bankrupt

5 saw ... had cleaved ... stopped

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Source: https://englishexercisesources.blogspot.com/2019/12/15-past-perfect-i-had-done-english.html

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